Questions & Answers
[EGW
editor's August 2014 preface
Ten years ago when I had first
received this question I was inclined to ignore it due to the
sensitive nature of the topic and because the common-sense answer
seemed obvioius. However, as the apostle Paul reminds us, All Scripture
is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine,
for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness,
that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for
every good work.
(2 Timothy 3:16-17) Keeping this in mind, then and now,
I considered that any honest question from any person seeking
to understand and do whats right deserves an honest answer
based upon Scripture. However it was recently pointed out
to me a difficulty with the articles presentation. Some
people, hindered by the indepth pace of the article, were mis-anticipating
what encouragement I was trying to offer the reader. To the pure
all things are pure, but to those who are defiled and unbelieving
nothing is pure; but even their mind and conscience are defiled.
They profess to know God, but in works they deny Him, being
abominable, disobedient, and disqualified for every good work. (Titus 1:15-16) To
address this difficulty I have added a brief summary to begin
the article followed by the indepth study.]
[EGW editor's original
2004 preface: An email from one of our readers asked this
articles title question. The reader also expressed
a need for a biblical answer. As with any question concerning
what we hope to learn from the Bible, we must always strive to
apply good hermeneutics and to let the Bible interpret itself.
(For more tips on good Bible-reading
skills, click the subjects Hermeneutics and Bible study)]
Would
oral sex be ok between a husband and wife?
by David Churchill (with some input from George
Sinkie & Jim Mettenbrink)
The short answer: Yes,
if neither person is hindered or offended by doing so. Why?
Generally speaking, it seems in
the Scriptures that sexual intercourse & manual sex is unquestionably
ok between a husband and wife. The New Testament commands
for married couples to mutually demonstrate sexual and physical
affection could easily allow for oral sex. And the one
book in the Bible with a main theme of sexuality in marriage
does have several poetic and figurative examples describing and/or
pointing to all three of these.
The Lord has plainly instructed
Christian couples to cultivate certain attitudes toward each
partner in order to maintain healthy marriages. Personal
or practical objections to oral sex could easily hinder doing
this. For this reason, many couples might chose to avoid
it as they express their physical affections.
Violation of conscience is one
special reason why some particular couples must avoid such if
they would not sin against themselves, their spouses, and Christ.
---------------------------------------------
The indepth answer:
Before we get started:
First of all, please allow me to
congratulate this parent and all you parents who have cultivated
your families and earned enough respect in your households that
your children feel they can honestly ask you tough questions
about marriage and life. Its quite a compliment to
you that your children trust you this way. You should be very
proud of them about this trust they give you.
Before we examine some Bible passages,
we need to establish a foundational context for our discussion.
If you keep that context in mind, Ill be able to
keep focused on the search for our answers.
1. The Exploring God's
Word library is here to encourage and to help people
in studying their Bibles more often and more accurately. God's
instructions for people involve all areas of their lives
even in sexual relations.
2. I recognize this subject
is uncomfortable for many people, but a reader has asked a legitimate
question that deserves an honest and thoughtful answer. We
are aiming to explore and understand some passages of the Scriptures
that apply to this question. We are NOT trying to define
or discuss techniques. We are NOT trying to prescribe any
personal preferences. We ARE simply trying to objectively
consider available Biblical facts to discover what personal liberties
and restrictions Christians have concerning this subject.
3. To keep this article more family-friendly
for any content filters on your internet browser, Ill be
using these abbreviations: CS = coital; MS = manual;
OS = oral; AS = anal; SS = sex. The abbreviations
may make reading harder for some of you, but I believe they will
allow more people to appropriately access the article.
4. The proper domain for SS, that
God created and called good
and very
good in Genesis
1 & 2, is between a man and a woman in a husband-wife relationship;
i.e. God created marriage. Therefore, SS outside of this
marriage relationship is wrong; this includes adultery¹ & fornication. Our
attention here is within that marriage relationship. Our
readers question specifically dealt with OS, so we will
aim to address OS in particular while being alert to any references
about MS and AS. By default, we already know CS inside
marriage is ok thats the God-designed method people
use to reproduce.
5. God states things as they
are objective facts. Not all behavior recorded in
the Bible is sanctioned (i.e. approved) by God for example,
Abraham lying about Sarah and Joab killing Absalom. Not
all behavior sanctioned by God is extremely detailed in the Bible.
For example, in Matt. 28:18-20, Jesus commands all Christians
to Go
therefore and make disciples of all the nations, ... teaching
them to observe all things I have commanded you; ... . On one hand, His command
Go allows us to choose how
we go (by boat, plane, foot, horseback, and any other means
not specifically restricted elsewhere in the New Testament)
and somewhat where we go, but does not allow us to choose
if we go. On the other hand, His command teaching them very briefly and very clearly
describes what is to be taught, but does not allow us
to choose teaching more or less than that or even to refuse teaching
what he commanded.
6. As Christians we are obligated
to Gods instructions as a higher standard than our culture
or civil laws. Wherever our cultural customs and civil
laws are acceptable to God (i.e. permitted within His commands),
He instructs to us to abide by them. Wherever they are
not, He expects us to refuse them. Either way, He expects
Christians to abide by His instructions. Applying this
expectation to marriage and SS-uality in marriage, the privileges
we exercise should be guided by what God approves and accepts,
and not dictated by how other people sinfully seek those same
privileges outside of marriage.
Digging in the Scriptures:
In 1 Corinthians chapter 7, Paul
writes that if unmarried people have trouble abstaining from
SS, they should get married. It is good for a man not to touch a woman, we read in verse one. Nevertheless, because
of sexual immorality,
verse two continues, let each man have his own wife, and let
each woman have her own husband. Let the husband render
to his wife the affection due her, and likewise also the wife
to her husband. The wife does not have authority over her
own body, but the husband does. And likewise the husband
does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. Paul then goes on to encourage
that a husband and wife do not deprive each other of SS except
for certain reasons for a limited time, and then they should
resume their SS-ual activity. Do these instructions explicitly
require or involve MS, OS, or AS? No. Do these instructions
explicitly exclude using MS, OS, or AS to render ... the affection
due? Again,
no. The emphasis is that the man and woman have an obligation
to give each other physical affection. The only qualifiers
given here are 1) that this affection is to satisfy each others
SS-ual desires; and 2) that each guides the other as to what
is satisfying.
The Old Testament book called The
Song of Solomon (or Song of Songs depending
upon your translation) has a general theme that a married
couple should SS-ually desire and enjoy each other. The
poetic language passionately describes the various beauties of
a womans physical body and how her husband longs to gaze
upon & to touch those beauties. Likewise, several features
of the man & his body are colorfully described as attractive
to his wife and she longs to intimately embrace those features.
Look for yourself in your own Bible at these examples
1:2,12-14; 2:14,17; 4:1-6,10-16; 5:1,10-16; 6:2-3; 7:1-13; 8:14.
Remember this book was divinely inspired by the Creator
of human sexuality. Gods intent is for husbands and
wives to desire each other and to mutually enjoy each other both
emotionally and physically.
Although the words sex
and intercourse are not used, clearly that is the
intent. As weve said, this particular books
language is very poetic. Some of it also seems to be very
figurative using idioms and figures of speech with which we as
Americans may not be accustomed. For example, in the later
part of chapter 3, verse 4, the brides allusions to her
mother most likely are symbolic references to her own feminine
sexuality in other words, she's politely saying she didn't
let her husband out of her sight until he had CS with her. If
that is the correct way to understand this verse, then the brides
stated desire for her husband to be like her nursing infant brother
in 8:1 is really figuratively stating what she wants her husband
to do to her (a form of OS). And the next verse (8:2)
would then again be a reference to CS, but along with a colorful
reference to what could very easily be understood as OS. Considering
that verse and some of the earlier-mentioned passages with their
clear indications of touching and kissing, it seems to me that,
generally speaking, God approves MS & OS in the marriage
relationship.
In Ephesians 5:22-33, Paul provides
some guidelines about marriage and explains the marriage relationship
in comparison with the relationship between Christ and the church.
Briefly put, wives serve by respectfully submitting to
their husbands, and husbands serve by lovingly leading their
wives. They are to nourish and to cherish each other as
themselves. These instructions apply to the marriage relationship
in general, but also apply to the included SS-ual aspects.
What if one or both spouses have
some personal objection to OS on a particular instance or on
a long-term basis? For example, Leviticus chapter 15 did
generally recommend avoiding SS during the womans menstrual
discharge (a practical objection for obvious hygienic reasons),
but did not forbid it. As weve noted earlier, there
is no explicit command or requirement for couples to engage in
OS. The instructions, simply put, are to avoid SS-ual immorality
(i.e. outside the marriage) by SS-ually satisfying each
other with physical affection. Combining that with Pauls
instructions about marriage in general, we now understand that
the SS-ual relations between a husband and wife should be submissive,
serving, loving, nourishing, cherishing, and respecting. If
employed as a SS-ual option, OS hinders that goal, i.e. prevents
cultivating these essential attitudes then for the sake
of the marriage, OS must be used less often and with more discretion,
or perhaps not done at all.
There is one circumstance where
a couple would be sinning if they engaged in OS inside the marriage
relationship if one or both spouses violates their conscience
to do it. Throughout 1 Corinthians chapter 8, Paul discusses
the dangers of violating ones conscience. He has
a similar discussion in Romans chapter 14. Note especially
verses 1-3, 7, 12, and 19-23 of Romans 14. Although the
principles are presented using the example of eating meat offered
to idols, they apply in any situation where an allowable action
is questioned as being wrong.
Applying the principles in these
two chapters to our discussion of marriage and OS, one thing
is plainly clear. Any time one spouse leads the other to
violate his or her own conscience, then the second sins by doing
what he or she thinks is wrong and thats bad enough,
but the first sins both against the second and against Christ.
In that case, it is necessary for both man and woman to
stop sinning and to practice expressing their physical affection
in some other, but mutually acceptable-as-right, way.
Summary:
Generally speaking, it seems in
the Scriptures that CS & MS is unquestionably ok between
a husband and wife. The New Testament commands for married
couples to mutually demonstrate SS-ual and physical affection
could easily allow for OS and AS. And the one book in the
Bible with a main theme of sexuality in marriage does have several
poetic and figurative examples describing and/or pointing to
CS, MS, and OS.
The Lord has plainly instructed
Christian couples to cultivate certain attitudes toward each
partner in order to maintain healthy marriage. Personal
or practical objections to OS and/or AS could easily hinder doing
this. For this reason, many couples might chose to avoid
OS and/or AS as they express their physical affections.
Violation of conscience is one
special reason why some particular couples must avoid OS and/or
AS if they would not sin against themselves, their spouses, and
Christ.
¹ EGW
editor's note: Throughout the Bible God gives numerous
instructions about approved married life between man & woman
and expresses several times His hatred for divorce. Because
he accepts only one excuse... fornication (Matthew 19:3-9;
Mark 10:2-12) ... for divorce, and even then prefers to recommend
reconciliation (1 Corinthians 7:10-12), He does not accept
all post-divorce marriages as approvable. While God is
very expressive about how to live the married life, He is very
silent about how to get married in fact, I have yet to
find in the Bible any instructions from God to people concerning
their weddings to each other. Therefore, it appears to
me that God considers weddings as civil events with religious
consequences. (back
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